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   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

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package org.apache.batik.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

This class handles looking up service providers on the class path. It implements the system described in: JAR File Specification Under Service Provider. Note that this interface is very similar to the one they describe which seems to be missing in the JDK.
Author:Thomas DeWeese
Version:$Id: Service.java 1810083 2017-09-29 10:39:45Z ssteiner $
/** * This class handles looking up service providers on the class path. * It implements the system described in: * * <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.3/docs/guide/jar/jar.html#Service%20Provider">JAR * File Specification Under Service Provider</a>. Note that this * interface is very similar to the one they describe which seems to * be missing in the JDK. * * @author <a href="mailto:Thomas.DeWeeese@Kodak.com">Thomas DeWeese</a> * @version $Id: Service.java 1810083 2017-09-29 10:39:45Z ssteiner $ */
public class Service { // Remember providers we have looked up before. static HashMap providerMap = new HashMap();
Returns an iterator where each element should implement the interface (or subclass the baseclass) described by cls. The Classes are found by searching the classpath for service files named: 'META-INF/services/<fully qualified classname> that list fully qualifted classnames of classes that implement the service files classes interface. These classes must have default constructors.
Params:
  • cls – The class/interface to search for providers of.
/** * Returns an iterator where each element should implement the * interface (or subclass the baseclass) described by cls. The * Classes are found by searching the classpath for service files * named: 'META-INF/services/&lt;fully qualified classname&gt; that list * fully qualifted classnames of classes that implement the * service files classes interface. These classes must have * default constructors. * * @param cls The class/interface to search for providers of. */
public static synchronized Iterator providers(Class cls) { String serviceFile = "META-INF/services/"+cls.getName(); // System.out.println("File: " + serviceFile); List l = (List)providerMap.get(serviceFile); if (l != null) return l.iterator(); l = new ArrayList(); providerMap.put(serviceFile, l); ClassLoader cl = null; try { cl = cls.getClassLoader(); } catch (SecurityException se) { // Ooops! can't get his class loader. } // Can always request your own class loader. But it might be 'null'. if (cl == null) cl = Service.class.getClassLoader(); // No class loader so we can't find 'serviceFile'. if (cl == null) return l.iterator(); Enumeration e; try { e = cl.getResources(serviceFile); } catch (IOException ioe) { return l.iterator(); } while (e.hasMoreElements()) { InputStream is = null; Reader r = null; BufferedReader br = null; try { URL u = (URL)e.nextElement(); // System.out.println("URL: " + u); is = u.openStream(); r = new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"); br = new BufferedReader(r); String line = br.readLine(); while (line != null) { try { // First strip any comment... int idx = line.indexOf('#'); if (idx != -1) line = line.substring(0, idx); // Trim whitespace. line = line.trim(); // If nothing left then loop around... if (line.length() == 0) { line = br.readLine(); continue; } // System.out.println("Line: " + line); // Try and load the class Object obj = cl.loadClass(line).getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance(); // stick it into our vector... l.add(obj); } catch (Exception ex) { // Just try the next line } line = br.readLine(); } } catch (Exception ex) { // Just try the next file... } catch (LinkageError le) { // Just try the next file... } finally { // close and release all io-resources to avoid leaks if (is != null) { try { is.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { } is = null; } if (r != null) { try{ r.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { } r = null; } if (br != null) { try { br.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { } br = null; } } } return l.iterator(); } }