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package org.apache.lucene.document;

import org.apache.lucene.geo.Polygon;
import org.apache.lucene.index.FieldInfo;
import org.apache.lucene.index.PointValues;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanClause.Occur;
import org.apache.lucene.search.BoostQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ConstantScoreQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchNoDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.PointRangeQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.apache.lucene.util.NumericUtils;

import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.decodeLatitude;
import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.decodeLongitude;
import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.encodeLatitude;
import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.encodeLatitudeCeil;
import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.encodeLongitude;
import static org.apache.lucene.geo.GeoEncodingUtils.encodeLongitudeCeil;

An indexed location field.

Finding all documents within a range at search time is efficient. Multiple values for the same field in one document is allowed.

This field defines static factory methods for common operations:

If you also need per-document operations such as sort by distance, add a separate LatLonDocValuesField instance. If you also need to store the value, you should add a separate StoredField instance.

WARNING: Values are indexed with some loss of precision from the original double values (4.190951585769653E-8 for the latitude component and 8.381903171539307E-8 for longitude).

See Also:
/** * An indexed location field. * <p> * Finding all documents within a range at search time is * efficient. Multiple values for the same field in one document * is allowed. * <p> * This field defines static factory methods for common operations: * <ul> * <li>{@link #newBoxQuery newBoxQuery()} for matching points within a bounding box. * <li>{@link #newDistanceQuery newDistanceQuery()} for matching points within a specified distance. * <li>{@link #newPolygonQuery newPolygonQuery()} for matching points within an arbitrary polygon. * </ul> * <p> * If you also need per-document operations such as sort by distance, add a separate {@link LatLonDocValuesField} instance. * If you also need to store the value, you should add a separate {@link StoredField} instance. * <p> * <b>WARNING</b>: Values are indexed with some loss of precision from the * original {@code double} values (4.190951585769653E-8 for the latitude component * and 8.381903171539307E-8 for longitude). * @see PointValues * @see LatLonDocValuesField */
// TODO ^^^ that is very sandy and hurts the API, usage, and tests tremendously, because what the user passes // to the field is not actually what gets indexed. Float would be 1E-5 error vs 1E-7, but it might be // a better tradeoff? then it would be completely transparent to the user and lucene would be "lossless". public class LatLonPoint extends Field {
LatLonPoint is encoded as integer values so number of bytes is 4
/** LatLonPoint is encoded as integer values so number of bytes is 4 */
public static final int BYTES = Integer.BYTES;
Type for an indexed LatLonPoint

Each point stores two dimensions with 4 bytes per dimension.

/** * Type for an indexed LatLonPoint * <p> * Each point stores two dimensions with 4 bytes per dimension. */
public static final FieldType TYPE = new FieldType(); static { TYPE.setDimensions(2, Integer.BYTES); TYPE.freeze(); }
Change the values of this field
Params:
  • latitude – latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
  • longitude – longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
Throws:
/** * Change the values of this field * @param latitude latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds. * @param longitude longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if latitude or longitude are out of bounds */
public void setLocationValue(double latitude, double longitude) { final byte[] bytes; if (fieldsData == null) { bytes = new byte[8]; fieldsData = new BytesRef(bytes); } else { bytes = ((BytesRef) fieldsData).bytes; } int latitudeEncoded = encodeLatitude(latitude); int longitudeEncoded = encodeLongitude(longitude); NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(latitudeEncoded, bytes, 0); NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(longitudeEncoded, bytes, Integer.BYTES); }
Creates a new LatLonPoint with the specified latitude and longitude
Params:
  • name – field name
  • latitude – latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
  • longitude – longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
Throws:
/** * Creates a new LatLonPoint with the specified latitude and longitude * @param name field name * @param latitude latitude value: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds. * @param longitude longitude value: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field name is null or latitude or longitude are out of bounds */
public LatLonPoint(String name, double latitude, double longitude) { super(name, TYPE); setLocationValue(latitude, longitude); } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); result.append(getClass().getSimpleName()); result.append(" <"); result.append(name); result.append(':'); byte bytes[] = ((BytesRef) fieldsData).bytes; result.append(decodeLatitude(bytes, 0)); result.append(','); result.append(decodeLongitude(bytes, Integer.BYTES)); result.append('>'); return result.toString(); }
sugar encodes a single point as a byte array
/** sugar encodes a single point as a byte array */
private static byte[] encode(double latitude, double longitude) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2 * Integer.BYTES]; NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(encodeLatitude(latitude), bytes, 0); NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(encodeLongitude(longitude), bytes, Integer.BYTES); return bytes; }
sugar encodes a single point as a byte array, rounding values up
/** sugar encodes a single point as a byte array, rounding values up */
private static byte[] encodeCeil(double latitude, double longitude) { byte[] bytes = new byte[2 * Integer.BYTES]; NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(encodeLatitudeCeil(latitude), bytes, 0); NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(encodeLongitudeCeil(longitude), bytes, Integer.BYTES); return bytes; }
helper: checks a fieldinfo and throws exception if its definitely not a LatLonPoint
/** helper: checks a fieldinfo and throws exception if its definitely not a LatLonPoint */
static void checkCompatible(FieldInfo fieldInfo) { // point/dv properties could be "unset", if you e.g. used only StoredField with this same name in the segment. if (fieldInfo.getPointDataDimensionCount() != 0 && fieldInfo.getPointDataDimensionCount() != TYPE.pointDataDimensionCount()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("field=\"" + fieldInfo.name + "\" was indexed with numDims=" + fieldInfo.getPointDataDimensionCount() + " but this point type has numDims=" + TYPE.pointDataDimensionCount() + ", is the field really a LatLonPoint?"); } if (fieldInfo.getPointNumBytes() != 0 && fieldInfo.getPointNumBytes() != TYPE.pointNumBytes()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("field=\"" + fieldInfo.name + "\" was indexed with bytesPerDim=" + fieldInfo.getPointNumBytes() + " but this point type has bytesPerDim=" + TYPE.pointNumBytes() + ", is the field really a LatLonPoint?"); } } // static methods for generating queries
Create a query for matching a bounding box.

The box may cross over the dateline.

Params:
  • field – field name. must not be null.
  • minLatitude – latitude lower bound: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
  • maxLatitude – latitude upper bound: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
  • minLongitude – longitude lower bound: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
  • maxLongitude – longitude upper bound: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
Throws:
Returns:query matching points within this box
/** * Create a query for matching a bounding box. * <p> * The box may cross over the dateline. * @param field field name. must not be null. * @param minLatitude latitude lower bound: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds. * @param maxLatitude latitude upper bound: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds. * @param minLongitude longitude lower bound: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds. * @param maxLongitude longitude upper bound: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds. * @return query matching points within this box * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code field} is null, or the box has invalid coordinates. */
public static Query newBoxQuery(String field, double minLatitude, double maxLatitude, double minLongitude, double maxLongitude) { // exact double values of lat=90.0D and lon=180.0D must be treated special as they are not represented in the encoding // and should not drag in extra bogus junk! TODO: should encodeCeil just throw ArithmeticException to be less trappy here? if (minLatitude == 90.0) { // range cannot match as 90.0 can never exist return new MatchNoDocsQuery("LatLonPoint.newBoxQuery with minLatitude=90.0"); } if (minLongitude == 180.0) { if (maxLongitude == 180.0) { // range cannot match as 180.0 can never exist return new MatchNoDocsQuery("LatLonPoint.newBoxQuery with minLongitude=maxLongitude=180.0"); } else if (maxLongitude < minLongitude) { // encodeCeil() with dateline wrapping! minLongitude = -180.0; } } byte[] lower = encodeCeil(minLatitude, minLongitude); byte[] upper = encode(maxLatitude, maxLongitude); // Crosses date line: we just rewrite into OR of two bboxes, with longitude as an open range: if (maxLongitude < minLongitude) { // Disable coord here because a multi-valued doc could match both rects and get unfairly boosted: BooleanQuery.Builder q = new BooleanQuery.Builder(); // E.g.: maxLon = -179, minLon = 179 byte[] leftOpen = lower.clone(); // leave longitude open NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(Integer.MIN_VALUE, leftOpen, Integer.BYTES); Query left = newBoxInternal(field, leftOpen, upper); q.add(new BooleanClause(left, BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD)); byte[] rightOpen = upper.clone(); // leave longitude open NumericUtils.intToSortableBytes(Integer.MAX_VALUE, rightOpen, Integer.BYTES); Query right = newBoxInternal(field, lower, rightOpen); q.add(new BooleanClause(right, BooleanClause.Occur.SHOULD)); return new ConstantScoreQuery(q.build()); } else { return newBoxInternal(field, lower, upper); } } private static Query newBoxInternal(String field, byte[] min, byte[] max) { return new PointRangeQuery(field, min, max, 2) { @Override protected String toString(int dimension, byte[] value) { if (dimension == 0) { return Double.toString(decodeLatitude(value, 0)); } else if (dimension == 1) { return Double.toString(decodeLongitude(value, 0)); } else { throw new AssertionError(); } } }; }
Create a query for matching points within the specified distance of the supplied location.
Params:
  • field – field name. must not be null.
  • latitude – latitude at the center: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds.
  • longitude – longitude at the center: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds.
  • radiusMeters – maximum distance from the center in meters: must be non-negative and finite.
Throws:
Returns:query matching points within this distance
/** * Create a query for matching points within the specified distance of the supplied location. * @param field field name. must not be null. * @param latitude latitude at the center: must be within standard +/-90 coordinate bounds. * @param longitude longitude at the center: must be within standard +/-180 coordinate bounds. * @param radiusMeters maximum distance from the center in meters: must be non-negative and finite. * @return query matching points within this distance * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code field} is null, location has invalid coordinates, or radius is invalid. */
public static Query newDistanceQuery(String field, double latitude, double longitude, double radiusMeters) { return new LatLonPointDistanceQuery(field, latitude, longitude, radiusMeters); }
Create a query for matching one or more polygons.
Params:
  • field – field name. must not be null.
  • polygons – array of polygons. must not be null or empty
Throws:
See Also:
Returns:query matching points within this polygon
/** * Create a query for matching one or more polygons. * @param field field name. must not be null. * @param polygons array of polygons. must not be null or empty * @return query matching points within this polygon * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code field} is null, {@code polygons} is null or empty * @see Polygon */
public static Query newPolygonQuery(String field, Polygon... polygons) { return new LatLonPointInPolygonQuery(field, polygons); }
Given a field that indexes point values into a LatLonPoint and doc values into LatLonDocValuesField, this returns a query that scores documents based on their haversine distance in meters to (originLat, originLon): score = weight * pivotDistanceMeters / (pivotDistanceMeters + distance), ie. score is in the [0, weight] range, is equal to weight when the document's value is equal to (originLat, originLon) and is equal to weight/2 when the document's value is distant of pivotDistanceMeters from (originLat, originLon). In case of multi-valued fields, only the closest point to (originLat, originLon) will be considered. This query is typically useful to boost results based on distance by adding this query to a Occur.SHOULD clause of a BooleanQuery.
/** * Given a field that indexes point values into a {@link LatLonPoint} * and doc values into {@link LatLonDocValuesField}, this returns a query that scores * documents based on their haversine distance in meters to {@code (originLat, originLon)}: * {@code score = weight * pivotDistanceMeters / (pivotDistanceMeters + distance)}, ie. * score is in the {@code [0, weight]} range, is equal to {@code weight} when * the document's value is equal to {@code (originLat, originLon)} and is equal to * {@code weight/2} when the document's value is distant of * {@code pivotDistanceMeters} from {@code (originLat, originLon)}. * In case of multi-valued fields, only the closest point to {@code (originLat, originLon)} * will be considered. * This query is typically useful to boost results based on distance by adding * this query to a {@link Occur#SHOULD} clause of a {@link BooleanQuery}. */
public static Query newDistanceFeatureQuery(String field, float weight, double originLat, double originLon, double pivotDistanceMeters) { Query query = new LatLonPointDistanceFeatureQuery(field, originLat, originLon, pivotDistanceMeters); if (weight != 1f) { query = new BoostQuery(query, weight); } return query; } }