/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

package javafx.scene.control;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;

import javafx.beans.DefaultProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.DoubleProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.ObjectProperty;
import javafx.beans.property.SimpleDoubleProperty;
import javafx.beans.value.WritableValue;
import javafx.collections.FXCollections;
import javafx.collections.ListChangeListener;
import javafx.collections.ObservableList;
import javafx.geometry.Orientation;
import javafx.scene.Node;

import javafx.css.StyleableObjectProperty;
import javafx.css.CssMetaData;
import javafx.css.PseudoClass;

import javafx.css.converter.EnumConverter;
import javafx.scene.control.skin.SplitPaneSkin;

import javafx.css.Styleable;
import javafx.css.StyleableProperty;

A control that has two or more sides, each separated by a divider, which can be dragged by the user to give more space to one of the sides, resulting in the other side shrinking by an equal amount.

Nodes can be positioned horizontally next to each other, or stacked vertically. This can be controlled by setting the orientationProperty().

The dividers in a SplitPane have the following behavior

  • Dividers cannot overlap another divider
  • Dividers cannot overlap a node.
  • Dividers moving to the left/top will stop when the node's min size is reached.
  • Dividers moving to the right/bottom will stop when the node's max size is reached.

Nodes needs to be placed inside a layout container before they are added into the SplitPane. If the node is not inside a layout container the maximum and minimum position of the divider will be the maximum and minimum size of the content.

A divider's position ranges from 0 to 1.0(inclusive). A position of 0 will place the divider at the left/top most edge of the SplitPane plus the minimum size of the node. A position of 1.0 will place the divider at the right/bottom most edge of the SplitPane minus the minimum size of the node. A divider position of 0.5 will place the the divider in the middle of the SplitPane. Setting the divider position greater than the node's maximum size position will result in the divider being set at the node's maximum size position. Setting the divider position less than the node's minimum size position will result in the divider being set at the node's minimum size position. Therefore the value set in setDividerPosition and setDividerPositions may not be the same as the value returned by getDividerPositions.

If there are more than two nodes in the SplitPane and the divider positions are set in such a way that the dividers cannot fit the nodes the dividers will be automatically adjusted by the SplitPane.

For example we have three nodes whose sizes and divider positions are

Node 1: min 25 max 100
Node 2: min 100 max 200
Node 3: min 25 max 50
divider 1: 0.40
divider 2: 0.45

The result will be Node 1 size will be its pref size and divider 1 will be positioned 0.40, Node 2 size will be its min size and divider 2 position will be the min size of Node 2 plus divider 1 position, and the remaining space will be given to Node 3.

SplitPane sets focusTraversable to false.

Example:


SplitPane sp = new SplitPane();
final StackPane sp1 = new StackPane();
sp1.getItems().add(new Button("Button One"));
final StackPane sp2 = new StackPane();
sp2.getItems().add(new Button("Button Two"));
final StackPane sp3 = new StackPane();
sp3.getItems().add(new Button("Button Three"));
sp.getItems().addAll(sp1, sp2, sp3);
sp.setDividerPositions(0.3f, 0.6f, 0.9f);
Since:JavaFX 2.0
/** * <p>A control that has two or more sides, each separated by a divider, which can be * dragged by the user to give more space to one of the sides, resulting in * the other side shrinking by an equal amount.</p> * * <p>{@link Node Nodes} can be positioned horizontally next to each other, or stacked * vertically. This can be controlled by setting the {@link #orientationProperty()}.</p> * * <p> The dividers in a SplitPane have the following behavior * <ul> * <li>Dividers cannot overlap another divider</li> * <li>Dividers cannot overlap a node.</li> * <li>Dividers moving to the left/top will stop when the node's min size is reached.</li> * <li>Dividers moving to the right/bottom will stop when the node's max size is reached.</li> * </ul> * * <p>Nodes needs to be placed inside a layout container before they are added * into the SplitPane. If the node is not inside a layout container * the maximum and minimum position of the divider will be the * maximum and minimum size of the content. * </p> * * <p>A divider's position ranges from 0 to 1.0(inclusive). A position of 0 will place the * divider at the left/top most edge of the SplitPane plus the minimum size of the node. A * position of 1.0 will place the divider at the right/bottom most edge of the SplitPane minus the * minimum size of the node. A divider position of 0.5 will place the * the divider in the middle of the SplitPane. Setting the divider position greater * than the node's maximum size position will result in the divider being set at the * node's maximum size position. Setting the divider position less than the node's minimum size position * will result in the divider being set at the node's minimum size position. Therefore the value set in * {@link #setDividerPosition} and {@link #setDividerPositions} may not be the same as the value returned by * {@link #getDividerPositions}. * </p> * * <p>If there are more than two nodes in the SplitPane and the divider positions are set in such a * way that the dividers cannot fit the nodes the dividers will be automatically adjusted by the SplitPane. * <p>For example we have three nodes whose sizes and divider positions are * </p> * <pre> * Node 1: min 25 max 100 * Node 2: min 100 max 200 * Node 3: min 25 max 50 * divider 1: 0.40 * divider 2: 0.45 * </pre> * * <p>The result will be Node 1 size will be its pref size and divider 1 will be positioned 0.40, * Node 2 size will be its min size and divider 2 position will be the min size of Node 2 plus * divider 1 position, and the remaining space will be given to Node 3. * </p> * * <p> * SplitPane sets focusTraversable to false. * </p> * * <p>Example:</p> * <pre><code> * SplitPane sp = new SplitPane(); * final StackPane sp1 = new StackPane(); * sp1.getItems().add(new Button("Button One")); * final StackPane sp2 = new StackPane(); * sp2.getItems().add(new Button("Button Two")); * final StackPane sp3 = new StackPane(); * sp3.getItems().add(new Button("Button Three")); * sp.getItems().addAll(sp1, sp2, sp3); * sp.setDividerPositions(0.3f, 0.6f, 0.9f); * </code></pre> * * @since JavaFX 2.0 */
@DefaultProperty("items") public class SplitPane extends Control {
static methods
/******************************************************************** * static methods ********************************************************************/
private static final String RESIZABLE_WITH_PARENT = "resizable-with-parent";
Sets a node in the SplitPane to be resizable or not when the SplitPane is resized. By default all node are resizable. Setting value to false will prevent the node from being resized.
Params:
  • node – A node in the SplitPane.
  • value – true if the node is resizable or false if not resizable.
Since:JavaFX 2.1
/** * Sets a node in the SplitPane to be resizable or not when the SplitPane is * resized. By default all node are resizable. Setting value to false will * prevent the node from being resized. * @param node A node in the SplitPane. * @param value true if the node is resizable or false if not resizable. * @since JavaFX 2.1 */
public static void setResizableWithParent(Node node, Boolean value) { if (value == null) { node.getProperties().remove(RESIZABLE_WITH_PARENT); } else { node.getProperties().put(RESIZABLE_WITH_PARENT, value); } }
Return true if the node is resizable when the parent container is resized false otherwise.
Params:
  • node – A node in the SplitPane.
@defaultValuetrue
Returns:true if the node is resizable false otherwise.
Since:JavaFX 2.1
/** * Return true if the node is resizable when the parent container is resized false otherwise. * @param node A node in the SplitPane. * @defaultValue true * @return true if the node is resizable false otherwise. * @since JavaFX 2.1 */
public static Boolean isResizableWithParent(Node node) { if (node.hasProperties()) { Object value = node.getProperties().get(RESIZABLE_WITH_PARENT); if (value != null) { return (Boolean)value; } } return true; } /*************************************************************************** * * * Constructors * * * **************************************************************************/
Creates a new SplitPane with no content.
/** * Creates a new SplitPane with no content. */
public SplitPane() { this((Node[])null); }
Creates a new SplitPane with the given items set as the content to split between one or more dividers.
Params:
  • items – The items to place inside the SplitPane.
Since:JavaFX 8u40
/** * Creates a new SplitPane with the given items set as the content to split * between one or more dividers. * * @param items The items to place inside the SplitPane. * @since JavaFX 8u40 */
public SplitPane(Node... items) { getStyleClass().setAll(DEFAULT_STYLE_CLASS); // focusTraversable is styleable through css. Calling setFocusTraversable // makes it look to css like the user set the value and css will not // override. Initializing focusTraversable by calling applyStyle with a // null StyleOrigin ensures that css will be able to override the value. ((StyleableProperty<Boolean>)(WritableValue<Boolean>)focusTraversableProperty()).applyStyle(null, Boolean.FALSE); getItems().addListener(new ListChangeListener<Node>() { @Override public void onChanged(Change<? extends Node> c) { while (c.next()) { int from = c.getFrom(); int index = from; for (int i = 0; i < c.getRemovedSize(); i++) { if (index < dividers.size()) { dividerCache.put(index, Double.MAX_VALUE); } else if (index == dividers.size()) { if (!dividers.isEmpty()) { if (c.wasReplaced()) { dividerCache.put(index - 1, dividers.get(index - 1).getPosition()); } else { dividerCache.put(index - 1, Double.MAX_VALUE); } } } index++; } for (int i = 0; i < dividers.size(); i++) { if (dividerCache.get(i) == null) { dividerCache.put(i, dividers.get(i).getPosition()); } } } dividers.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < getItems().size() - 1; i++) { if (dividerCache.containsKey(i) && dividerCache.get(i) != Double.MAX_VALUE) { Divider d = new Divider(); d.setPosition(dividerCache.get(i)); dividers.add(d); } else { dividers.add(new Divider()); } dividerCache.remove(i); } } }); if (items != null) { getItems().addAll(items); } // initialize pseudo-class state pseudoClassStateChanged(HORIZONTAL_PSEUDOCLASS_STATE, true); }
* Properties * *
/*************************************************************************** * * * Properties * * * **************************************************************************/
// --- Vertical private ObjectProperty<Orientation> orientation;

This property controls how the SplitPane should be displayed to the user. Orientation.HORIZONTAL will result in two (or more) nodes being placed next to each other horizontally, whilst Orientation.VERTICAL will result in the nodes being stacked vertically.

Params:
  • value – the orientation value
/** * <p>This property controls how the SplitPane should be displayed to the * user. {@link javafx.geometry.Orientation#HORIZONTAL} will result in * two (or more) nodes being placed next to each other horizontally, whilst * {@link javafx.geometry.Orientation#VERTICAL} will result in the nodes being * stacked vertically.</p> * * @param value the orientation value */
public final void setOrientation(Orientation value) { orientationProperty().set(value); };
The orientation for the SplitPane.
Returns:The orientation for the SplitPane.
/** * The orientation for the SplitPane. * @return The orientation for the SplitPane. */
public final Orientation getOrientation() { return orientation == null ? Orientation.HORIZONTAL : orientation.get(); }
The orientation for the SplitPane.
Returns:the orientation property for the SplitPane
/** * The orientation for the SplitPane. * @return the orientation property for the SplitPane */
public final ObjectProperty<Orientation> orientationProperty() { if (orientation == null) { orientation = new StyleableObjectProperty<Orientation>(Orientation.HORIZONTAL) { @Override public void invalidated() { final boolean isVertical = (get() == Orientation.VERTICAL); pseudoClassStateChanged(VERTICAL_PSEUDOCLASS_STATE, isVertical); pseudoClassStateChanged(HORIZONTAL_PSEUDOCLASS_STATE, !isVertical); } @Override public CssMetaData<SplitPane,Orientation> getCssMetaData() { return StyleableProperties.ORIENTATION; } @Override public Object getBean() { return SplitPane.this; } @Override public String getName() { return "orientation"; } }; } return orientation; }
* Instance Variables * *
/*************************************************************************** * * * Instance Variables * * * **************************************************************************/
private final ObservableList<Node> items = FXCollections.observableArrayList(); private final ObservableList<Divider> dividers = FXCollections.observableArrayList(); private final ObservableList<Divider> unmodifiableDividers = FXCollections.unmodifiableObservableList(dividers); // Cache the divider positions if the items have not been created. private final WeakHashMap<Integer, Double> dividerCache = new WeakHashMap<Integer, Double>(); /*************************************************************************** * * * Public API * * * **************************************************************************/
Returns an ObservableList which can be use to modify the contents of the SplitPane. The order the nodes are placed into this list will be the same order in the SplitPane.
Returns:the list of items in this SplitPane.
/** * Returns an ObservableList which can be use to modify the contents of the SplitPane. * The order the nodes are placed into this list will be the same order in the SplitPane. * * @return the list of items in this SplitPane. */
public ObservableList<Node> getItems() { return items; }
Returns an unmodifiable list of all the dividers in this SplitPane.
Returns:the list of dividers.
/** * Returns an unmodifiable list of all the dividers in this SplitPane. * * @return the list of dividers. */
public ObservableList<Divider> getDividers() { return unmodifiableDividers; }
Sets the position of the divider at the specified divider index.
Params:
  • dividerIndex – the index of the divider.
  • position – the divider position, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive).
/** * Sets the position of the divider at the specified divider index. * * @param dividerIndex the index of the divider. * @param position the divider position, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive). */
public void setDividerPosition(int dividerIndex, double position) { if (getDividers().size() <= dividerIndex) { dividerCache.put(dividerIndex, position); return; } if (dividerIndex >= 0) { getDividers().get(dividerIndex).setPosition(position); } }
Sets the position of the divider
Params:
  • positions – the divider position, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive).
/** * Sets the position of the divider * * @param positions the divider position, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive). */
public void setDividerPositions(double... positions) { if (dividers.isEmpty()) { for (int i = 0; i < positions.length; i++) { dividerCache.put(i, positions[i]); } return; } for (int i = 0; i < positions.length && i < dividers.size(); i++) { dividers.get(i).setPosition(positions[i]); } }
Returns an array of double containing the position of each divider.
Returns:an array of double containing the position of each divider.
/** * Returns an array of double containing the position of each divider. * * @return an array of double containing the position of each divider. */
public double[] getDividerPositions() { double[] positions = new double[dividers.size()]; for (int i = 0; i < dividers.size(); i++) { positions[i] = dividers.get(i).getPosition(); } return positions; }
{@inheritDoc}
/** {@inheritDoc} */
@Override protected Skin<?> createDefaultSkin() { return new SplitPaneSkin(this); }
* Stylesheet Handling * *
/*************************************************************************** * * * Stylesheet Handling * * * **************************************************************************/
private static final String DEFAULT_STYLE_CLASS = "split-pane"; private static class StyleableProperties { private static final CssMetaData<SplitPane,Orientation> ORIENTATION = new CssMetaData<SplitPane,Orientation>("-fx-orientation", new EnumConverter<Orientation>(Orientation.class), Orientation.HORIZONTAL) { @Override public Orientation getInitialValue(SplitPane node) { // A vertical SplitPane should remain vertical return node.getOrientation(); } @Override public boolean isSettable(SplitPane n) { return n.orientation == null || !n.orientation.isBound(); } @Override public StyleableProperty<Orientation> getStyleableProperty(SplitPane n) { return (StyleableProperty<Orientation>)(WritableValue<Orientation>)n.orientationProperty(); } }; private static final List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable, ?>> STYLEABLES; static { final List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable, ?>> styleables = new ArrayList<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable, ?>>(Control.getClassCssMetaData()); styleables.add(ORIENTATION); STYLEABLES = Collections.unmodifiableList(styleables); } }
Returns:The CssMetaData associated with this class, which may include the CssMetaData of its superclasses.
Since:JavaFX 8.0
/** * @return The CssMetaData associated with this class, which may include the * CssMetaData of its superclasses. * @since JavaFX 8.0 */
public static List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable, ?>> getClassCssMetaData() { return StyleableProperties.STYLEABLES; }
{@inheritDoc}
Since:JavaFX 8.0
/** * {@inheritDoc} * @since JavaFX 8.0 */
@Override public List<CssMetaData<? extends Styleable, ?>> getControlCssMetaData() { return getClassCssMetaData(); } private static final PseudoClass VERTICAL_PSEUDOCLASS_STATE = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("vertical"); private static final PseudoClass HORIZONTAL_PSEUDOCLASS_STATE = PseudoClass.getPseudoClass("horizontal");
Returns the initial focus traversable state of this control, for use by the JavaFX CSS engine to correctly set its initial value. This method is overridden as by default UI controls have focus traversable set to true, but that is not appropriate for this control.
Since:9
/** * Returns the initial focus traversable state of this control, for use * by the JavaFX CSS engine to correctly set its initial value. This method * is overridden as by default UI controls have focus traversable set to true, * but that is not appropriate for this control. * * @since 9 */
@Override protected Boolean getInitialFocusTraversable() { return Boolean.FALSE; } /*************************************************************************** * * * Support Classes * * * **************************************************************************/
Represents a single divider in the SplitPane.
Since:JavaFX 2.0
/** * Represents a single divider in the SplitPane. * @since JavaFX 2.0 */
public static class Divider {
Creates a default Divider instance.
/** * Creates a default Divider instance. */
public Divider() { }

Represents the location where the divider should ideally be positioned, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive). 0.0 represents the left- or top-most point, and 1.0 represents the right- or bottom-most point (depending on the horizontal property). The SplitPane will attempt to get the divider to the point requested, but it must take into account the minimum width/height of the nodes contained within it.

As the user drags the SplitPane divider around this property will be updated to always represent its current location.

@defaultValue0.5
/** * <p>Represents the location where the divider should ideally be * positioned, between 0.0 and 1.0 (inclusive). 0.0 represents the * left- or top-most point, and 1.0 represents the right- or bottom-most * point (depending on the horizontal property). The SplitPane will attempt * to get the divider to the point requested, but it must take into account * the minimum width/height of the nodes contained within it.</p> * * <p>As the user drags the SplitPane divider around this property will * be updated to always represent its current location.</p> * * @defaultValue 0.5 */
private DoubleProperty position; public final void setPosition(double value) { positionProperty().set(value); } public final double getPosition() { return position == null ? 0.5F : position.get(); } public final DoubleProperty positionProperty() { if (position == null) { position = new SimpleDoubleProperty(this, "position", 0.5F);// { // @Override protected void invalidated() { // if (get() < 0) { // this.value = value; // } else if (get() > 1) { // this.value = value; // } // } // }; } return position; } } }