/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 */

/* FROM mail.jar */
package org.jvnet.mimepull;

import java.io.*;

This class implements a QP Decoder. It is implemented as a FilterInputStream, so one can just wrap this class around any input stream and read bytes from this filter. The decoding is done as the bytes are read out.
Author:John Mani
/** * This class implements a QP Decoder. It is implemented as * a FilterInputStream, so one can just wrap this class around * any input stream and read bytes from this filter. The decoding * is done as the bytes are read out. * * @author John Mani */
final class QPDecoderStream extends FilterInputStream { private byte[] ba = new byte[2]; private int spaces = 0;
Create a Quoted Printable decoder that decodes the specified input stream.
Params:
  • in – the input stream
/** * Create a Quoted Printable decoder that decodes the specified * input stream. * @param in the input stream */
public QPDecoderStream(InputStream in) { super(new PushbackInputStream(in, 2)); // pushback of size=2 }
Read the next decoded byte from this input stream. The byte is returned as an int in the range 0 to 255. If no byte is available because the end of the stream has been reached, the value -1 is returned. This method blocks until input data is available, the end of the stream is detected, or an exception is thrown.
Throws:
Returns: the next byte of data, or -1 if the end of the stream is reached.
/** * Read the next decoded byte from this input stream. The byte * is returned as an <code>int</code> in the range <code>0</code> * to <code>255</code>. If no byte is available because the end of * the stream has been reached, the value <code>-1</code> is returned. * This method blocks until input data is available, the end of the * stream is detected, or an exception is thrown. * * @return the next byte of data, or <code>-1</code> if the end of the * stream is reached. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */
@Override public int read() throws IOException { if (spaces > 0) { // We have cached space characters, return one spaces--; return ' '; } int c = in.read(); if (c == ' ') { // Got space, keep reading till we get a non-space char while ((c = in.read()) == ' ') { spaces++; } if (c == '\r' || c == '\n' || c == -1) { spaces = 0; } else { // The non-space char is NOT CR/LF, the spaces are valid. ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(c); c = ' '; } return c; // return either <SPACE> or <CR/LF> } else if (c == '=') { // QP Encoded atom. Decode the next two bytes int a = in.read(); if (a == '\n') { /* Hmm ... not really confirming QP encoding, but lets * allow this as a LF terminated encoded line .. and * consider this a soft linebreak and recurse to fetch * the next char. */ return read(); } else if (a == '\r') { // Expecting LF. This forms a soft linebreak to be ignored. int b = in.read(); if (b != '\n') { ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(b); } return read(); } else if (a == -1) { // Not valid QP encoding, but we be nice and tolerant here ! return -1; } else { ba[0] = (byte)a; ba[1] = (byte)in.read(); try { return ASCIIUtility.parseInt(ba, 0, 2, 16); } catch (NumberFormatException nex) { /* System.err.println( "Illegal characters in QP encoded stream: " + ASCIIUtility.toString(ba, 0, 2) ); */ ((PushbackInputStream)in).unread(ba); return c; } } } return c; }
Reads up to len decoded bytes of data from this input stream into an array of bytes. This method blocks until some input is available.

Params:
  • buf – the buffer into which the data is read.
  • off – the start offset of the data.
  • len – the maximum number of bytes read.
Throws:
Returns: the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 if there is no more data because the end of the stream has been reached.
/** * Reads up to <code>len</code> decoded bytes of data from this input stream * into an array of bytes. This method blocks until some input is * available. * <p> * * @param buf the buffer into which the data is read. * @param off the start offset of the data. * @param len the maximum number of bytes read. * @return the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or * <code>-1</code> if there is no more data because the end of * the stream has been reached. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */
@Override public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException { int i, c; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if ((c = read()) == -1) { if (i == 0) { i = -1; // return -1 , NOT 0. } break; } buf[off+i] = (byte)c; } return i; }
Skips over and discards n bytes of data from this stream.
/** * Skips over and discards n bytes of data from this stream. */
@Override public long skip(long n) throws IOException { long skipped = 0; while (n-- > 0 && read() >= 0) { skipped++; } return skipped; }
Tests if this input stream supports marks. Currently this class does not support marks
/** * Tests if this input stream supports marks. Currently this class * does not support marks */
@Override public boolean markSupported() { return false; }
Returns the number of bytes that can be read from this input stream without blocking. The QP algorithm does not permit a priori knowledge of the number of bytes after decoding, so this method just invokes the available method of the original input stream.
/** * Returns the number of bytes that can be read from this input * stream without blocking. The QP algorithm does not permit * a priori knowledge of the number of bytes after decoding, so * this method just invokes the <code>available</code> method * of the original input stream. */
@Override public int available() throws IOException { // This is bogus ! We don't really know how much // bytes are available *after* decoding return in.available(); } /**** begin TEST program public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception { FileInputStream infile = new FileInputStream(argv[0]); QPDecoderStream decoder = new QPDecoderStream(infile); int c; while ((c = decoder.read()) != -1) System.out.print((char)c); System.out.println(); } *** end TEST program ****/ }