/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.apache.tomcat.util.net;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.management.ObjectName;
import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;

import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.openssl.OpenSSLConf;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.openssl.ciphers.Cipher;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.net.openssl.ciphers.OpenSSLCipherConfigurationParser;
import org.apache.tomcat.util.res.StringManager;

Represents the TLS configuration for a virtual host.
/** * Represents the TLS configuration for a virtual host. */
public class SSLHostConfig implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(SSLHostConfig.class); private static final StringManager sm = StringManager.getManager(SSLHostConfig.class); protected static final String DEFAULT_SSL_HOST_NAME = "_default_"; protected static final Set<String> SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET = new HashSet<>(); static { /* Default used if protocols are not configured, also used if * protocols="All" */ SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET.add(Constants.SSL_PROTO_SSLv2Hello); SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET.add(Constants.SSL_PROTO_TLSv1); SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET.add(Constants.SSL_PROTO_TLSv1_1); SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET.add(Constants.SSL_PROTO_TLSv1_2); SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET.add(Constants.SSL_PROTO_TLSv1_3); } private Type configType = null; private String hostName = DEFAULT_SSL_HOST_NAME; private transient Long openSslConfContext = Long.valueOf(0); // OpenSSL can handle multiple certs in a single config so the reference to // the context is here at the virtual host level. JSSE can't so the // reference is held on the certificate. private transient Long openSslContext = Long.valueOf(0); // Configuration properties // Internal private String[] enabledCiphers; private String[] enabledProtocols; private ObjectName oname; // Need to know if TLS 1.3 has been explicitly requested as a warning needs // to generated if it is explicitly requested for a JVM that does not // support it. Uses a set so it is extensible for TLS 1.4 etc. private Set<String> explicitlyRequestedProtocols = new HashSet<>(); // Nested private SSLHostConfigCertificate defaultCertificate = null; private Set<SSLHostConfigCertificate> certificates = new LinkedHashSet<>(4); // Common private String certificateRevocationListFile; private CertificateVerification certificateVerification = CertificateVerification.NONE; private int certificateVerificationDepth = 10; // Used to track if certificateVerificationDepth has been explicitly set private boolean certificateVerificationDepthConfigured = false; private String ciphers = "HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!kRSA"; private LinkedHashSet<Cipher> cipherList = null; private List<String> jsseCipherNames = null; private boolean honorCipherOrder = false; private Set<String> protocols = new HashSet<>(); // Values <0 mean use the implementation default private int sessionCacheSize = -1; private int sessionTimeout = 86400; // JSSE private String keyManagerAlgorithm = KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm(); private boolean revocationEnabled = false; private String sslProtocol = Constants.SSL_PROTO_TLS; private String trustManagerClassName; private String truststoreAlgorithm = TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm(); private String truststoreFile = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore"); private String truststorePassword = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword"); private String truststoreProvider = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStoreProvider"); private String truststoreType = System.getProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStoreType"); private transient KeyStore truststore = null; // OpenSSL private String certificateRevocationListPath; private String caCertificateFile; private String caCertificatePath; private boolean disableCompression = true; private boolean disableSessionTickets = false; private boolean insecureRenegotiation = false; private OpenSSLConf openSslConf = null; public SSLHostConfig() { // Set defaults that can't be (easily) set when defining the fields. setProtocols(Constants.SSL_PROTO_ALL); } public Long getOpenSslConfContext() { return openSslConfContext; } public void setOpenSslConfContext(Long openSslConfContext) { this.openSslConfContext = openSslConfContext; } public Long getOpenSslContext() { return openSslContext; } public void setOpenSslContext(Long openSslContext) { this.openSslContext = openSslContext; } // Expose in String form for JMX public String getConfigType() { return configType.name(); } void setProperty(String name, Type configType) { if (this.configType == null) { this.configType = configType; } else { if (configType != this.configType) { log.warn(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.mismatch", name, getHostName(), configType, this.configType)); } } } // ----------------------------------------------------- Internal properties
See Also:
  • getEnabledProtocols.getEnabledProtocols()
Returns:The protocols enabled for this TLS virtual host
/** * @see SSLUtil#getEnabledProtocols() * * @return The protocols enabled for this TLS virtual host */
public String[] getEnabledProtocols() { return enabledProtocols; } public void setEnabledProtocols(String[] enabledProtocols) { this.enabledProtocols = enabledProtocols; }
See Also:
  • getEnabledCiphers.getEnabledCiphers()
Returns:The ciphers enabled for this TLS virtual host
/** * @see SSLUtil#getEnabledCiphers() * * @return The ciphers enabled for this TLS virtual host */
public String[] getEnabledCiphers() { return enabledCiphers; } public void setEnabledCiphers(String[] enabledCiphers) { this.enabledCiphers = enabledCiphers; } public ObjectName getObjectName() { return oname; } public void setObjectName(ObjectName oname) { this.oname = oname; } // ------------------------------------------- Nested configuration elements private void registerDefaultCertificate() { if (defaultCertificate == null) { defaultCertificate = new SSLHostConfigCertificate( this, SSLHostConfigCertificate.Type.UNDEFINED); certificates.add(defaultCertificate); } } public void addCertificate(SSLHostConfigCertificate certificate) { // Need to make sure that if there is more than one certificate, none of // them have a type of undefined. if (certificates.size() == 0) { certificates.add(certificate); return; } if (certificates.size() == 1 && certificates.iterator().next().getType() == SSLHostConfigCertificate.Type.UNDEFINED || certificate.getType() == SSLHostConfigCertificate.Type.UNDEFINED) { // Invalid config throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.certificate.notype")); } certificates.add(certificate); } public OpenSSLConf getOpenSslConf() { return openSslConf; } public void setOpenSslConf(OpenSSLConf conf) { if (conf == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.opensslconf.null")); } else if (openSslConf != null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.opensslconf.alreadySet")); } setProperty("<OpenSSLConf>", Type.OPENSSL); openSslConf = conf; } public Set<SSLHostConfigCertificate> getCertificates() { return getCertificates(false); } public Set<SSLHostConfigCertificate> getCertificates(boolean createDefaultIfEmpty) { if (certificates.size() == 0 && createDefaultIfEmpty) { registerDefaultCertificate(); } return certificates; } // ----------------------------------------- Common configuration properties // TODO: This certificate setter can be removed once it is no longer // necessary to support the old configuration attributes (Tomcat 10?). public String getCertificateKeyPassword() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeyPassword(); } public void setCertificateKeyPassword(String certificateKeyPassword) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeyPassword(certificateKeyPassword); } public void setCertificateRevocationListFile(String certificateRevocationListFile) { this.certificateRevocationListFile = certificateRevocationListFile; } public String getCertificateRevocationListFile() { return certificateRevocationListFile; } public void setCertificateVerification(String certificateVerification) { try { this.certificateVerification = CertificateVerification.fromString(certificateVerification); } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { // If the specified value is not recognised, default to the // strictest possible option. this.certificateVerification = CertificateVerification.REQUIRED; throw iae; } } public CertificateVerification getCertificateVerification() { return certificateVerification; } public void setCertificateVerificationAsString(String certificateVerification) { setCertificateVerification(certificateVerification); } public String getCertificateVerificationAsString() { return certificateVerification.toString(); } public void setCertificateVerificationDepth(int certificateVerificationDepth) { this.certificateVerificationDepth = certificateVerificationDepth; certificateVerificationDepthConfigured = true; } public int getCertificateVerificationDepth() { return certificateVerificationDepth; } public boolean isCertificateVerificationDepthConfigured() { return certificateVerificationDepthConfigured; }
Set the new cipher configuration. Note: Regardless of the format used to set the configuration, it is always stored in OpenSSL format.
Params:
  • ciphersList – The new cipher configuration in OpenSSL or JSSE format
/** * Set the new cipher configuration. Note: Regardless of the format used to * set the configuration, it is always stored in OpenSSL format. * * @param ciphersList The new cipher configuration in OpenSSL or JSSE format */
public void setCiphers(String ciphersList) { // Ciphers is stored in OpenSSL format. Convert the provided value if // necessary. if (ciphersList != null && !ciphersList.contains(":")) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); // Not obviously in OpenSSL format. May be a single OpenSSL or JSSE // cipher name. May be a comma separated list of cipher names String ciphers[] = ciphersList.split(","); for (String cipher : ciphers) { String trimmed = cipher.trim(); if (trimmed.length() > 0) { String openSSLName = OpenSSLCipherConfigurationParser.jsseToOpenSSL(trimmed); if (openSSLName == null) { // Not a JSSE name. Maybe an OpenSSL name or alias openSSLName = trimmed; } if (sb.length() > 0) { sb.append(':'); } sb.append(openSSLName); } } this.ciphers = sb.toString(); } else { this.ciphers = ciphersList; } this.cipherList = null; this.jsseCipherNames = null; }
Returns:An OpenSSL cipher string for the current configuration.
/** * @return An OpenSSL cipher string for the current configuration. */
public String getCiphers() { return ciphers; } public LinkedHashSet<Cipher> getCipherList() { if (cipherList == null) { cipherList = OpenSSLCipherConfigurationParser.parse(getCiphers()); } return cipherList; }
Obtain the list of JSSE cipher names for the current configuration. Ciphers included in the configuration but not supported by JSSE will be excluded from this list.
Returns:A list of the JSSE cipher names
/** * Obtain the list of JSSE cipher names for the current configuration. * Ciphers included in the configuration but not supported by JSSE will be * excluded from this list. * * @return A list of the JSSE cipher names */
public List<String> getJsseCipherNames() { if (jsseCipherNames == null) { jsseCipherNames = OpenSSLCipherConfigurationParser.convertForJSSE(getCipherList()); } return jsseCipherNames; } public void setHonorCipherOrder(boolean honorCipherOrder) { this.honorCipherOrder = honorCipherOrder; } public boolean getHonorCipherOrder() { return honorCipherOrder; } public void setHostName(String hostName) { this.hostName = hostName; } public String getHostName() { return hostName; } public void setProtocols(String input) { protocols.clear(); explicitlyRequestedProtocols.clear(); // List of protocol names, separated by ",", "+" or "-". // Semantics is adding ("+") or removing ("-") from left // to right, starting with an empty protocol set. // Tokens are individual protocol names or "all" for a // default set of supported protocols. // Separator "," is only kept for compatibility and has the // same semantics as "+", except that it warns about a potentially // missing "+" or "-". // Split using a positive lookahead to keep the separator in // the capture so we can check which case it is. for (String value: input.split("(?=[-+,])")) { String trimmed = value.trim(); // Ignore token which only consists of prefix character if (trimmed.length() > 1) { if (trimmed.charAt(0) == '+') { trimmed = trimmed.substring(1).trim(); if (trimmed.equalsIgnoreCase(Constants.SSL_PROTO_ALL)) { protocols.addAll(SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET); } else { protocols.add(trimmed); explicitlyRequestedProtocols.add(trimmed); } } else if (trimmed.charAt(0) == '-') { trimmed = trimmed.substring(1).trim(); if (trimmed.equalsIgnoreCase(Constants.SSL_PROTO_ALL)) { protocols.removeAll(SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET); } else { protocols.remove(trimmed); explicitlyRequestedProtocols.remove(trimmed); } } else { if (trimmed.charAt(0) == ',') { trimmed = trimmed.substring(1).trim(); } if (!protocols.isEmpty()) { log.warn(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.prefix_missing", trimmed, getHostName())); } if (trimmed.equalsIgnoreCase(Constants.SSL_PROTO_ALL)) { protocols.addAll(SSL_PROTO_ALL_SET); } else { protocols.add(trimmed); explicitlyRequestedProtocols.add(trimmed); } } } } } public Set<String> getProtocols() { return protocols; } boolean isExplicitlyRequestedProtocol(String protocol) { return explicitlyRequestedProtocols.contains(protocol); } public void setSessionCacheSize(int sessionCacheSize) { this.sessionCacheSize = sessionCacheSize; } public int getSessionCacheSize() { return sessionCacheSize; } public void setSessionTimeout(int sessionTimeout) { this.sessionTimeout = sessionTimeout; } public int getSessionTimeout() { return sessionTimeout; } // ---------------------------------- JSSE specific configuration properties // TODO: These certificate setters can be removed once it is no longer // necessary to support the old configuration attributes (Tomcat 10?). public String getCertificateKeyAlias() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeyAlias(); } public void setCertificateKeyAlias(String certificateKeyAlias) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeyAlias(certificateKeyAlias); } public String getCertificateKeystoreFile() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeystoreFile(); } public void setCertificateKeystoreFile(String certificateKeystoreFile) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeystoreFile(certificateKeystoreFile); } public String getCertificateKeystorePassword() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeystorePassword(); } public void setCertificateKeystorePassword(String certificateKeystorePassword) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeystorePassword(certificateKeystorePassword); } public String getCertificateKeystoreProvider() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeystoreProvider(); } public void setCertificateKeystoreProvider(String certificateKeystoreProvider) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeystoreProvider(certificateKeystoreProvider); } public String getCertificateKeystoreType() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeystoreType(); } public void setCertificateKeystoreType(String certificateKeystoreType) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeystoreType(certificateKeystoreType); } public void setKeyManagerAlgorithm(String keyManagerAlgorithm) { setProperty("keyManagerAlgorithm", Type.JSSE); this.keyManagerAlgorithm = keyManagerAlgorithm; } public String getKeyManagerAlgorithm() { return keyManagerAlgorithm; } public void setRevocationEnabled(boolean revocationEnabled) { setProperty("revocationEnabled", Type.JSSE); this.revocationEnabled = revocationEnabled; } public boolean getRevocationEnabled() { return revocationEnabled; } public void setSslProtocol(String sslProtocol) { setProperty("sslProtocol", Type.JSSE); this.sslProtocol = sslProtocol; } public String getSslProtocol() { return sslProtocol; } public void setTrustManagerClassName(String trustManagerClassName) { setProperty("trustManagerClassName", Type.JSSE); this.trustManagerClassName = trustManagerClassName; } public String getTrustManagerClassName() { return trustManagerClassName; } public void setTruststoreAlgorithm(String truststoreAlgorithm) { setProperty("truststoreAlgorithm", Type.JSSE); this.truststoreAlgorithm = truststoreAlgorithm; } public String getTruststoreAlgorithm() { return truststoreAlgorithm; } public void setTruststoreFile(String truststoreFile) { setProperty("truststoreFile", Type.JSSE); this.truststoreFile = truststoreFile; } public String getTruststoreFile() { return truststoreFile; } public void setTruststorePassword(String truststorePassword) { setProperty("truststorePassword", Type.JSSE); this.truststorePassword = truststorePassword; } public String getTruststorePassword() { return truststorePassword; } public void setTruststoreProvider(String truststoreProvider) { setProperty("truststoreProvider", Type.JSSE); this.truststoreProvider = truststoreProvider; } public String getTruststoreProvider() { if (truststoreProvider == null) { Set<SSLHostConfigCertificate> certificates = getCertificates(); if (certificates.size() == 1) { return certificates.iterator().next().getCertificateKeystoreProvider(); } return SSLHostConfigCertificate.DEFAULT_KEYSTORE_PROVIDER; } else { return truststoreProvider; } } public void setTruststoreType(String truststoreType) { setProperty("truststoreType", Type.JSSE); this.truststoreType = truststoreType; } public String getTruststoreType() { if (truststoreType == null) { Set<SSLHostConfigCertificate> certificates = getCertificates(); if (certificates.size() == 1) { String keystoreType = certificates.iterator().next().getCertificateKeystoreType(); // Don't use keystore type as the default if we know it is not // going to be used as a trust store type if (!"PKCS12".equalsIgnoreCase(keystoreType)) { return keystoreType; } } return SSLHostConfigCertificate.DEFAULT_KEYSTORE_TYPE; } else { return truststoreType; } } public void setTrustStore(KeyStore truststore) { this.truststore = truststore; } public KeyStore getTruststore() throws IOException { KeyStore result = truststore; if (result == null) { if (truststoreFile != null){ try { result = SSLUtilBase.getStore(getTruststoreType(), getTruststoreProvider(), getTruststoreFile(), getTruststorePassword()); } catch (IOException ioe) { Throwable cause = ioe.getCause(); if (cause instanceof UnrecoverableKeyException) { // Log a warning we had a password issue log.warn(sm.getString("jsse.invalid_truststore_password"), cause); // Re-try result = SSLUtilBase.getStore(getTruststoreType(), getTruststoreProvider(), getTruststoreFile(), null); } else { // Something else went wrong - re-throw throw ioe; } } } } return result; } // ------------------------------- OpenSSL specific configuration properties // TODO: These certificate setters can be removed once it is no longer // necessary to support the old configuration attributes (Tomcat 10?). public String getCertificateChainFile() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateChainFile(); } public void setCertificateChainFile(String certificateChainFile) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateChainFile(certificateChainFile); } public String getCertificateFile() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateFile(); } public void setCertificateFile(String certificateFile) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateFile(certificateFile); } public String getCertificateKeyFile() { registerDefaultCertificate(); return defaultCertificate.getCertificateKeyFile(); } public void setCertificateKeyFile(String certificateKeyFile) { registerDefaultCertificate(); defaultCertificate.setCertificateKeyFile(certificateKeyFile); } public void setCertificateRevocationListPath(String certificateRevocationListPath) { setProperty("certificateRevocationListPath", Type.OPENSSL); this.certificateRevocationListPath = certificateRevocationListPath; } public String getCertificateRevocationListPath() { return certificateRevocationListPath; } public void setCaCertificateFile(String caCertificateFile) { setProperty("caCertificateFile", Type.OPENSSL); this.caCertificateFile = caCertificateFile; } public String getCaCertificateFile() { return caCertificateFile; } public void setCaCertificatePath(String caCertificatePath) { setProperty("caCertificatePath", Type.OPENSSL); this.caCertificatePath = caCertificatePath; } public String getCaCertificatePath() { return caCertificatePath; } public void setDisableCompression(boolean disableCompression) { setProperty("disableCompression", Type.OPENSSL); this.disableCompression = disableCompression; } public boolean getDisableCompression() { return disableCompression; } public void setDisableSessionTickets(boolean disableSessionTickets) { setProperty("disableSessionTickets", Type.OPENSSL); this.disableSessionTickets = disableSessionTickets; } public boolean getDisableSessionTickets() { return disableSessionTickets; } public void setInsecureRenegotiation(boolean insecureRenegotiation) { setProperty("insecureRenegotiation", Type.OPENSSL); this.insecureRenegotiation = insecureRenegotiation; } public boolean getInsecureRenegotiation() { return insecureRenegotiation; } // --------------------------------------------------------- Support methods public static String adjustRelativePath(String path) throws FileNotFoundException { // Empty or null path can't point to anything useful. The assumption is // that the value is deliberately empty / null so leave it that way. if (path == null || path.length() == 0) { return path; } String newPath = path; File f = new File(newPath); if ( !f.isAbsolute()) { newPath = System.getProperty(Constants.CATALINA_BASE_PROP) + File.separator + newPath; f = new File(newPath); } if (!f.exists()) { throw new FileNotFoundException(sm.getString("sslHostConfig.fileNotFound", newPath)); } return newPath; } // ----------------------------------------------------------- Inner classes public enum Type { JSSE, OPENSSL } public enum CertificateVerification { NONE, OPTIONAL_NO_CA, OPTIONAL, REQUIRED; public static CertificateVerification fromString(String value) { if ("true".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "yes".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "require".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "required".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { return REQUIRED; } else if ("optional".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "want".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { return OPTIONAL; } else if ("optionalNoCA".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "optional_no_ca".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { return OPTIONAL_NO_CA; } else if ("false".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "no".equalsIgnoreCase(value) || "none".equalsIgnoreCase(value)) { return NONE; } else { // Could be a typo. Don't default to NONE since that is not // secure. Force user to fix config. Could default to REQUIRED // instead. throw new IllegalArgumentException( sm.getString("sslHostConfig.certificateVerificationInvalid", value)); } } } }