/*
 *  Copyright 2001-2009 Stephen Colebourne
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.joda.time;

Defines an exact duration of time in milliseconds.

The implementation of this interface may be mutable or immutable. This interface only gives access to retrieve data, never to change it.

Methods that are passed a duration as a parameter will treat null as a zero length duration.

The compareTo method is no longer defined in this class in version 2.0. Instead, the definition is simply inherited from the Comparable interface. This approach is necessary to preserve binary compatibility. The definition of the comparison is ascending order by millisecond duration. Implementors are recommended to extend AbstractInstant instead of this interface.

Author:Brian S O'Neill, Stephen Colebourne
See Also:
Since:1.0
/** * Defines an exact duration of time in milliseconds. * <p> * The implementation of this interface may be mutable or immutable. This * interface only gives access to retrieve data, never to change it. * <p> * Methods that are passed a duration as a parameter will treat <code>null</code> * as a zero length duration. * <p> * The {@code compareTo} method is no longer defined in this class in version 2.0. * Instead, the definition is simply inherited from the {@code Comparable} interface. * This approach is necessary to preserve binary compatibility. * The definition of the comparison is ascending order by millisecond duration. * Implementors are recommended to extend {@code AbstractInstant} instead of this interface. * * @see ReadableInterval * @see ReadablePeriod * @author Brian S O'Neill * @author Stephen Colebourne * @since 1.0 */
public interface ReadableDuration extends Comparable<ReadableDuration> {
Gets the total length of this duration in milliseconds.
Returns:the total length of the time duration in milliseconds.
/** * Gets the total length of this duration in milliseconds. * * @return the total length of the time duration in milliseconds. */
long getMillis(); //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Get this duration as an immutable Duration object.

This will either typecast this instance, or create a new Duration.

Returns:a Duration created using the millisecond duration from this instance
/** * Get this duration as an immutable <code>Duration</code> object. * <p> * This will either typecast this instance, or create a new <code>Duration</code>. * * @return a Duration created using the millisecond duration from this instance */
Duration toDuration(); //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Converts this duration to a Period instance using the standard period type and the ISO chronology.

Only precise fields in the period type will be used. Thus, only the hour, minute, second and millisecond fields on the period will be used. The year, month, week and day fields will not be populated.

If the duration is small, less than one day, then this method will perform as you might expect and split the fields evenly. If the duration is larger than one day then all the remaining duration will be stored in the largest available field, hours in this case.

For example, a duration effectively equal to (365 + 60 + 5) days will be converted to ((365 + 60 + 5) * 24) hours by this constructor.

For more control over the conversion process, you must pair the duration with an instant, see Period(ReadableInstant, ReadableDuration).

Returns:a Period created using the millisecond duration from this instance
/** * Converts this duration to a Period instance using the standard period type * and the ISO chronology. * <p> * Only precise fields in the period type will be used. Thus, only the hour, * minute, second and millisecond fields on the period will be used. * The year, month, week and day fields will not be populated. * <p> * If the duration is small, less than one day, then this method will perform * as you might expect and split the fields evenly. * If the duration is larger than one day then all the remaining duration will * be stored in the largest available field, hours in this case. * <p> * For example, a duration effectively equal to (365 + 60 + 5) days will be * converted to ((365 + 60 + 5) * 24) hours by this constructor. * <p> * For more control over the conversion process, you must pair the duration with * an instant, see {@link Period#Period(ReadableInstant,ReadableDuration)}. * * @return a Period created using the millisecond duration from this instance */
Period toPeriod(); //----------------------------------------------------------------------- // Method is no longer defined here as that would break generic backwards compatibility // /** // * Compares this duration with the specified duration based on length. // * // * @param obj a duration to check against // * @return negative value if this is less, 0 if equal, or positive value if greater // * @throws NullPointerException if the object is null // * @throws ClassCastException if the given object is not supported // */ // int compareTo(ReadableDuration obj);
Is the length of this duration equal to the duration passed in.
Params:
  • duration – another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds
Returns:true if this duration is equal to the duration passed in
/** * Is the length of this duration equal to the duration passed in. * * @param duration another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds * @return true if this duration is equal to the duration passed in */
boolean isEqual(ReadableDuration duration);
Is the length of this duration longer than the duration passed in.
Params:
  • duration – another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds
Returns:true if this duration is greater than the duration passed in
/** * Is the length of this duration longer than the duration passed in. * * @param duration another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds * @return true if this duration is greater than the duration passed in */
boolean isLongerThan(ReadableDuration duration);
Is the length of this duration shorter than the duration passed in.
Params:
  • duration – another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds
Returns:true if this duration is less than the duration passed in
/** * Is the length of this duration shorter than the duration passed in. * * @param duration another duration to compare to, null means zero milliseconds * @return true if this duration is less than the duration passed in */
boolean isShorterThan(ReadableDuration duration); //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Compares this object with the specified object for equality based on the millisecond length. All ReadableDuration instances are accepted.
Params:
  • readableDuration – a readable duration to check against
Returns:true if the length of the duration is equal
/** * Compares this object with the specified object for equality based * on the millisecond length. All ReadableDuration instances are accepted. * * @param readableDuration a readable duration to check against * @return true if the length of the duration is equal */
boolean equals(Object readableDuration);
Gets a hash code for the duration that is compatible with the equals method. The following formula must be used:
 long len = getMillis();
 return (int) (len ^ (len >>> 32));
Returns:a hash code
/** * Gets a hash code for the duration that is compatible with the * equals method. * The following formula must be used: * <pre> * long len = getMillis(); * return (int) (len ^ (len >>> 32)); * </pre> * * @return a hash code */
int hashCode(); //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Gets the value as a String in the ISO8601 duration format using hours, minutes and seconds (including fractional milliseconds).

For example, "PT6H3M7S" represents 6 hours, 3 minutes, 7 seconds.

Returns:the value as an ISO8601 string
/** * Gets the value as a String in the ISO8601 duration format using hours, * minutes and seconds (including fractional milliseconds). * <p> * For example, "PT6H3M7S" represents 6 hours, 3 minutes, 7 seconds. * * @return the value as an ISO8601 string */
String toString(); }