/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.mongodb;

import com.mongodb.client.ChangeStreamIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.ClientSession;
import com.mongodb.client.ListDatabasesIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.internal.MongoDatabaseImpl;
import com.mongodb.client.internal.MongoIterables;
import com.mongodb.client.internal.SimpleMongoClient;
import com.mongodb.client.model.changestream.ChangeStreamLevel;
import com.mongodb.lang.Nullable;
import org.bson.BsonDocument;
import org.bson.Document;
import org.bson.codecs.configuration.CodecRegistry;
import org.bson.conversions.Bson;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static com.mongodb.internal.connection.ServerAddressHelper.createServerAddress;
import static java.util.Collections.singletonList;

A MongoDB client with internal connection pooling. For most applications, you should have one MongoClient instance for the entire
JVM.
The following are equivalent, and all connect to the local database running on the default port:
MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient();
MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient("localhost");
MongoClient mongoClient2 = new MongoClient("localhost", 27017);
MongoClient mongoClient4 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost"));
MongoClient mongoClient5 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost"), MongoClientOptions.builder().build());

You can connect to a replica set using the Java driver by passing a
ServerAddress list to the MongoClient constructor. For example:
MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(Arrays.asList(
  new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017),
  new ServerAddress("localhost", 27018),
  new ServerAddress("localhost", 27019)));

You can connect to a sharded cluster using the same constructor.  MongoClient will auto-detect whether the servers are a list of
replica set members or a list of mongos servers.
By default, all read and write operations will be made on the primary, but it's possible to read from secondaries by changing the read
preference:
mongoClient.setReadPreference(ReadPreference.secondaryPreferred());

By default, all write operations will wait for acknowledgment by the server, as the default write concern is 
WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED.
Note: This class supersedes the Mongo class. While it extends Mongo, it differs from it in that the default write concern is to wait for acknowledgment from the server of all write operations. In addition, its constructors accept instances of 
MongoClientOptions and MongoClientURI, which both also set the same default write concern.
In general, users of this class will pick up all of the default options specified in MongoClientOptions. In particular, note that the default value of the connectionsPerHost option has been increased to 100 from the old default value of 10 used by the superseded Mongo class.
See Also:
ReadPreference.primary()
WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED
MongoClientOptions
MongoClientURI
Since:
2.10.0/**
 * <p>A MongoDB client with internal connection pooling. For most applications, you should have one MongoClient instance for the entire
 * JVM.
 * <p>The following are equivalent, and all connect to the local database running on the default port:</p>
 * <pre>
 * MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient();
 * MongoClient mongoClient1 = new MongoClient("localhost");
 * MongoClient mongoClient2 = new MongoClient("localhost", 27017);
 * MongoClient mongoClient4 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost"));
 * MongoClient mongoClient5 = new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("localhost"), MongoClientOptions.builder().build());
 * </pre>
 * <p>You can connect to a <a href="http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Replica+Sets">replica set</a> using the Java driver by passing a
 * ServerAddress list to the MongoClient constructor. For example:</p>
 * <pre>
 * MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient(Arrays.asList(
 *   new ServerAddress("localhost", 27017),
 *   new ServerAddress("localhost", 27018),
 *   new ServerAddress("localhost", 27019)));
 * </pre>
 * <p>You can connect to a sharded cluster using the same constructor.  MongoClient will auto-detect whether the servers are a list of
 * replica set members or a list of mongos servers.</p>
 *
 * <p>By default, all read and write operations will be made on the primary, but it's possible to read from secondaries by changing the read
 * preference:</p>
 * <pre>
 * mongoClient.setReadPreference(ReadPreference.secondaryPreferred());
 * </pre>
 * <p>By default, all write operations will wait for acknowledgment by the server, as the default write concern is {@code
 * WriteConcern.ACKNOWLEDGED}.</p>
 *
 * <p>Note: This class supersedes the {@code Mongo} class.  While it extends {@code Mongo}, it differs from it in that the default write
 * concern is to wait for acknowledgment from the server of all write operations.  In addition, its constructors accept instances of {@code
 * MongoClientOptions} and {@code MongoClientURI}, which both also set the same default write concern.</p>
 *
 * <p>In general, users of this class will pick up all of the default options specified in {@code MongoClientOptions}.  In particular, note
 * that the default value of the connectionsPerHost option has been increased to 100 from the old default value of 10 used by the superseded
 * {@code Mongo} class.</p>
 *
 * @see ReadPreference#primary()
 * @see com.mongodb.WriteConcern#ACKNOWLEDGED
 * @see MongoClientOptions
 * @see MongoClientURI
 * @since 2.10.0
 */
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MongoClient extends Mongo implements Closeable {

    
Gets the default codec registry.  It includes the following providers:

ValueCodecProvider
BsonValueCodecProvider
DBRefCodecProvider
DBObjectCodecProvider
DocumentCodecProvider
IterableCodecProvider
MapCodecProvider
GeoJsonCodecProvider
GridFSFileCodecProvider
Jsr310CodecProvider
BsonCodecProvider

See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getCodecRegistry()
Returns:
the default codec registry
Since:
3.0/**
     * Gets the default codec registry.  It includes the following providers:
     *
     * <ul>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.ValueCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.BsonValueCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link com.mongodb.DBRefCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link com.mongodb.DBObjectCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.DocumentCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.IterableCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.MapCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link com.mongodb.client.model.geojson.codecs.GeoJsonCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link com.mongodb.client.gridfs.codecs.GridFSFileCodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.jsr310.Jsr310CodecProvider}</li>
     * <li>{@link org.bson.codecs.BsonCodecProvider}</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @return the default codec registry
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getCodecRegistry()
     * @since 3.0
     */
    public static CodecRegistry getDefaultCodecRegistry() {
        return com.mongodb.MongoClientSettings.getDefaultCodecRegistry();
    }

    
Creates an instance based on a (single) mongodb node (localhost, default port).
/**
     * Creates an instance based on a (single) mongodb node (localhost, default port).
     */
    public MongoClient() {
        this(new ServerAddress());
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node.
Params:
host – server to connect to in format host[:port]/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node.
     *
     * @param host server to connect to in format host[:port]
     */
    public MongoClient(final String host) {
        this(createServerAddress(host));
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node (default port).
Params:
host –    server to connect to in format host[:port]
options – default query options/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node (default port).
     *
     * @param host    server to connect to in format host[:port]
     * @param options default query options
     */
    public MongoClient(final String host, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        this(createServerAddress(host), options);
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node.
Params:
host – the database's host address
port – the port on which the database is running/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node.
     *
     * @param host the database's host address
     * @param port the port on which the database is running
     */
    public MongoClient(final String host, final int port) {
        this(createServerAddress(host, port));
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node
Params:
addr – the database address
See Also:
ServerAddress/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node
     *
     * @param addr the database address
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     */
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr) {
        this(addr, new MongoClientOptions.Builder().build());
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node and a list of credentials
Params:
addr –            the database address
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
See Also:
ServerAddress
Since:
2.11.0
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongodb node and a list of credentials
     *
     * @param addr            the database address
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     * @since 2.11.0
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList) {
        this(addr, credentialsList, MongoClientOptions.builder().build());
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given ServerAddress and default options.
Params:
addr –    the database address
options – default options
See Also:
ServerAddress/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given ServerAddress and default options.
     *
     * @param addr    the database address
     * @param options default options
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     */
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(addr, options);
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given ServerAddress and default options.
Params:
addr –            the database address
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
options –         default options
See Also:
ServerAddress
Since:
2.11.0
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given ServerAddress and default options.
     *
     * @param addr            the database address
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         default options
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     * @since 2.11.0
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(addr, credentialsList, options);
    }

    
Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given server address, credential, and options
Params:
addr –            the database address
credential –      the credential used to authenticate all connections
options –         default options
See Also:
ServerAddress
Since:
3.6.0/**
     * Creates a Mongo instance based on a (single) mongo node using a given server address, credential, and options
     *
     * @param addr            the database address
     * @param credential      the credential used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         default options
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     * @since 3.6.0
     */
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final MongoCredential credential, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(addr, singletonList(credential), options);
    }

    
Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members. For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set. For a direct connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the MongoClient(ServerAddress) constructor instead.
When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters. The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold. See MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()/**
     * <p>Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members.
     * For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set.  For a direct
     * connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress)} constructor instead.</p>
     *
     * <p>When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a
     * read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters.
     * The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold.  See
     * {@link MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()}</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()
     */
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds) {
        this(seeds, new MongoClientOptions.Builder().build());
    }

    
Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members. For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set. For a direct connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the MongoClient(ServerAddress, List<MongoCredential>) constructor instead.
When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters. The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold. See MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Since:
2.11.0
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(List<ServerAddress>, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)/**
     * <p>Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members.
     * For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set.  For a direct
     * connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, List)}
     * constructor instead.</p>
     *
     * <p>When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a
     * read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters.
     * The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold.  See
     * {@link MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()}</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()
     * @since 2.11.0
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(List, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList) {
        this(seeds, credentialsList, new MongoClientOptions.Builder().build());
    }

    
Construct an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members. For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set. For a direct connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoClientOptions) constructor instead.
When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters. The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold. See MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
options – the options
See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()/**
     * <p>Construct an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members.
     * For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set.  For a direct
     * connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoClientOptions)} constructor
     * instead.</p>
     *
     * <p>When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a
     * read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters.
     * The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold.  See
     * {@link MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()}</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param options the options
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()
     */
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(seeds, options);
    }

    
Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members. For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set. For a direct connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the MongoClient(ServerAddress, List<MongoCredential>, MongoClientOptions) constructor instead.
When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters. The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold. See MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
options –         the options
See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Since:
2.11.0
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(List<ServerAddress>, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)/**
     * <p>Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members.
     * For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set.  For a direct
     * connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, List, MongoClientOptions)}
     * constructor instead.</p>
     *
     * <p>When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a
     * read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters.
     * The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold.  See
     * {@link MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()}</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         the options
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()
     * @since 2.11.0
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(List, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(seeds, credentialsList, options);
    }

    
Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members. For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set. For a direct connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the MongoClient(ServerAddress, List<MongoCredential>, MongoClientOptions) constructor instead.
When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters. The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold. See MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
credential – the credential used to authenticate all connections
options –         the options
See Also:
MongoClientOptions.getLocalThreshold()
Since:
3.6.0/**
     * <p>Creates an instance based on a list of replica set members or mongos servers. For a replica set it will discover all members.
     * For a list with a single seed, the driver will still discover all members of the replica set.  For a direct
     * connection to a replica set member, with no discovery, use the {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, List, MongoClientOptions)}
     * constructor instead.</p>
     *
     * <p>When there is more than one server to choose from based on the type of request (read or write) and the read preference (if it's a
     * read request), the driver will randomly select a server to send a request. This applies to both replica sets and sharded clusters.
     * The servers to randomly select from are further limited by the local threshold.  See
     * {@link MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()}</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param credential the credential used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         the options
     * @see MongoClientOptions#getLocalThreshold()
     * @since 3.6.0
     */
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final MongoCredential credential, final MongoClientOptions options) {
        super(seeds, singletonList(credential), options);
    }

    
Creates a Mongo described by a URI. If only one address is used it will only connect to that node, otherwise it will discover all
nodes.
Params:
uri – the URI
Throws:
MongoException – if theres a failure/**
     * Creates a Mongo described by a URI. If only one address is used it will only connect to that node, otherwise it will discover all
     * nodes.
     *
     * @param uri the URI
     * @throws MongoException if theres a failure
     */
    public MongoClient(final MongoClientURI uri) {
        super(uri);
    }

    
Creates a Mongo described by a URI.
Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.
Params:
uri – the URI
mongoDriverInformation – any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
Throws:
MongoException – if theres a failure
Since:
3.4/**
     * Creates a Mongo described by a URI.
     *
     * <p>Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.</p>
     *
     * @param uri the URI
     * @param mongoDriverInformation any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
     * @throws MongoException if theres a failure
     * @since 3.4
     */
    public MongoClient(final MongoClientURI uri, final MongoDriverInformation mongoDriverInformation) {
        super(uri, mongoDriverInformation);
    }

    
Creates a MongoClient to a single node using a given ServerAddress.
Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.
Params:
addr –            the database address
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
options –         default options
mongoDriverInformation – any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
See Also:
ServerAddress
Since:
3.4
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions, MongoDriverInformation)/**
     * Creates a MongoClient to a single node using a given ServerAddress.
     *
     * <p>Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.</p>
     *
     * @param addr            the database address
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         default options
     * @param mongoDriverInformation any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     * @since 3.4
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(ServerAddress, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions, MongoDriverInformation)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList, final MongoClientOptions options,
                       final MongoDriverInformation mongoDriverInformation) {
        super(addr, credentialsList, options, mongoDriverInformation);
    }

    
Creates a MongoClient to a single node using a given ServerAddress.
Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.
Params:
addr –            the database address
credential –      the credential used to authenticate all connections
options –         default options
mongoDriverInformation – any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
See Also:
ServerAddress
Since:
3.6/**
     * Creates a MongoClient to a single node using a given ServerAddress.
     *
     * <p>Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.</p>
     *
     * @param addr            the database address
     * @param credential      the credential used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         default options
     * @param mongoDriverInformation any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
     * @see com.mongodb.ServerAddress
     * @since 3.6
     */
    public MongoClient(final ServerAddress addr, final MongoCredential credential, final MongoClientOptions options,
                       final MongoDriverInformation mongoDriverInformation) {
        super(addr, singletonList(credential), options, mongoDriverInformation);
    }

    
Creates a MongoClient
Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
credentialsList – the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
options –         the options
mongoDriverInformation – any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
Since:
3.4
Deprecated:
Prefer MongoClient(List<ServerAddress>, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions, MongoDriverInformation)/**
     * Creates a MongoClient
     *
     * <p>Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param credentialsList the list of credentials used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         the options
     * @param mongoDriverInformation any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
     * @since 3.4
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #MongoClient(List, MongoCredential, MongoClientOptions, MongoDriverInformation)}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final List<MongoCredential> credentialsList, final MongoClientOptions options,
                       final MongoDriverInformation mongoDriverInformation) {
        super(seeds, credentialsList, options, mongoDriverInformation);
    }

    
Creates a MongoClient
Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.
Params:
seeds – Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
             servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
credential –      the credential used to authenticate all connections
options –         the options
mongoDriverInformation – any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
Since:
3.6/**
     * Creates a MongoClient
     *
     * <p>Note: Intended for driver and library authors to associate extra driver metadata with the connections.</p>
     *
     * @param seeds Put as many servers as you can in the list and the system will figure out the rest.  This can either be a list of mongod
     *              servers in the same replica set or a list of mongos servers in the same sharded cluster.
     * @param credential      the credential used to authenticate all connections
     * @param options         the options
     * @param mongoDriverInformation any driver information to associate with the MongoClient
     * @since 3.6
     */
    public MongoClient(final List<ServerAddress> seeds, final MongoCredential credential, final MongoClientOptions options,
                       final MongoDriverInformation mongoDriverInformation) {
        super(seeds, singletonList(credential), options, mongoDriverInformation);
    }

    
Gets the options that this client uses to connect to server.
Note: MongoClientOptions is immutable.
Returns:
the options/**
     * Gets the options that this client uses to connect to server.
     *
     * <p>Note: {@link MongoClientOptions} is immutable.</p>
     *
     * @return the options
     */
    public MongoClientOptions getMongoClientOptions() {
        return super.getMongoClientOptions();
    }

    
Gets the credential that this client authenticates all connections with
Returns:
the credential, which may be null in unsecured deployments
Since:
3.9/**
     * Gets the credential that this client authenticates all connections with
     *
     * @return the credential, which may be null in unsecured deployments
     * @since 3.9
     */
    @Nullable
    public MongoCredential getCredential() {
        if (getCredentialsList().size() > 1) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("Instance constructed with more than one MongoCredential");
        } else if (getCredentialsList().isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        } else {
            return getCredentialsList().get(0);
        }
    }

    
Gets the list of credentials that this client authenticates all connections with
Returns:
the list of credentials
Since:
2.11.0
Deprecated:
Prefer getCredential()/**
     * Gets the list of credentials that this client authenticates all connections with
     *
     * @return the list of credentials
     * @since 2.11.0
     * @deprecated Prefer {@link #getCredential()}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public List<MongoCredential> getCredentialsList() {
        return super.getCredentialsList();
    }

    
Get a list of the database names
@mongodb.driver.manual
reference/command/listDatabases List Databases
Returns:
an iterable containing all the names of all the databases
Since:
3.0/**
     * Get a list of the database names
     *
     * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/listDatabases List Databases
     * @return an iterable containing all the names of all the databases
     * @since 3.0
     */
    public MongoIterable<String> listDatabaseNames() {
        return createListDatabaseNamesIterable(null);
    }

    
Get a list of the database names
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
Returns:
an iterable containing all the names of all the databases
Since:
3.6
@mongodb.server.release
3.6
@mongodb.driver.manual
reference/command/listDatabases List Databases/**
     * Get a list of the database names
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @return an iterable containing all the names of all the databases
     * @since 3.6
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     * @mongodb.driver.manual reference/command/listDatabases List Databases
     */
    public MongoIterable<String> listDatabaseNames(final ClientSession clientSession) {
        notNull("clientSession", clientSession);
        return createListDatabaseNamesIterable(clientSession);
    }

    private MongoIterable<String> createListDatabaseNamesIterable(@Nullable final ClientSession clientSession) {
        return createListDatabasesIterable(clientSession, BsonDocument.class).nameOnly(true).map(new Function<BsonDocument, String>() {
            @Override
            public String apply(final BsonDocument result) {
                return result.getString("name").getValue();
            }
        });
    }

    
Gets the list of databases
Returns:
the list of databases
Since:
3.0/**
     * Gets the list of databases
     *
     * @return the list of databases
     * @since 3.0
     */
    public ListDatabasesIterable<Document> listDatabases() {
        return listDatabases(Document.class);
    }

    
Gets the list of databases
Params:
clazz – the class to cast the database documents to
Type parameters:
<T> –  the type of the class to use instead of Document.
Returns:
the list of databases
Since:
3.0/**
     * Gets the list of databases
     *
     * @param clazz the class to cast the database documents to
     * @param <T>   the type of the class to use instead of {@code Document}.
     * @return the list of databases
     * @since 3.0
     */
    public <T> ListDatabasesIterable<T> listDatabases(final Class<T> clazz) {
        return createListDatabasesIterable(null, clazz);
    }

    
Gets the list of databases
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
Returns:
the list of databases
Since:
3.6
@mongodb.server.release
3.6/**
     * Gets the list of databases
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @return the list of databases
     * @since 3.6
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     */
    public ListDatabasesIterable<Document> listDatabases(final ClientSession clientSession) {
        return listDatabases(clientSession, Document.class);
    }

    
Gets the list of databases
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
clazz – the class to cast the database documents to
Type parameters:
<T> –  the type of the class to use instead of Document.
Returns:
the list of databases
Since:
3.6
@mongodb.server.release
3.6/**
     * Gets the list of databases
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @param clazz the class to cast the database documents to
     * @param <T>   the type of the class to use instead of {@code Document}.
     * @return the list of databases
     * @since 3.6
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     */
    public <T> ListDatabasesIterable<T> listDatabases(final ClientSession clientSession, final Class<T> clazz) {
        notNull("clientSession", clientSession);
        return createListDatabasesIterable(clientSession, clazz);
    }

    private <T> ListDatabasesIterable<T> createListDatabasesIterable(@Nullable final ClientSession clientSession, final Class<T> clazz) {
        return MongoIterables.listDatabasesOf(clientSession, clazz, getMongoClientOptions().getCodecRegistry(),
                ReadPreference.primary(), createOperationExecutor(), getMongoClientOptions().getRetryReads());
    }

    
Params:
databaseName – the name of the database to retrieve
Throws:
IllegalArgumentException – if databaseName is invalid
See Also:
MongoNamespace.checkDatabaseNameValidity(String)
Returns:
a MongoDatabase representing the specified database/**
     * @param databaseName the name of the database to retrieve
     * @return a {@code MongoDatabase} representing the specified database
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if databaseName is invalid
     * @see MongoNamespace#checkDatabaseNameValidity(String)
     */
    public MongoDatabase getDatabase(final String databaseName) {
        MongoClientOptions clientOptions = getMongoClientOptions();
        return new MongoDatabaseImpl(databaseName, clientOptions.getCodecRegistry(), clientOptions.getReadPreference(),
                clientOptions.getWriteConcern(), clientOptions.getRetryWrites(), clientOptions.getRetryReads(),
                clientOptions.getReadConcern(), createOperationExecutor());
    }

    
Creates a client session with default session options.
Throws:
MongoClientException – if the MongoDB cluster to which this client is connected does not support sessions
Returns:
the client session
@mongodb.server.release
3.6
Since:
3.8/**
     * Creates a client session with default session options.
     *
     * @return the client session
     * @throws MongoClientException if the MongoDB cluster to which this client is connected does not support sessions
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     * @since 3.8
     */
    public ClientSession startSession() {
        return startSession(ClientSessionOptions.builder().build());
    }

    
Creates a client session.
Params:
options – the options for the client session
Throws:
MongoClientException – if the MongoDB cluster to which this client is connected does not support sessions
Returns:
the client session
@mongodb.server.release
3.6
Since:
3.6/**
     * Creates a client session.
     *
     * @param options the options for the client session
     * @return the client session
     * @throws MongoClientException if the MongoDB cluster to which this client is connected does not support sessions
     * @mongodb.server.release 3.6
     * @since 3.6
     */
    public ClientSession startSession(final ClientSessionOptions options) {
        ClientSession clientSession = createClientSession(notNull("options", options));
        if (clientSession == null) {
            throw new MongoClientException("Sessions are not supported by the MongoDB cluster to which this client is connected");
        }
        return clientSession;
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public ChangeStreamIterable<Document> watch() {
        return watch(Collections.<Bson>emptyList());
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
resultClass – the class to decode each document into
Type parameters:
<TResult> –   the target document type of the iterable.
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param resultClass the class to decode each document into
     * @param <TResult>   the target document type of the iterable.
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public <TResult> ChangeStreamIterable<TResult> watch(final Class<TResult> resultClass) {
        return watch(Collections.<Bson>emptyList(), resultClass);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
pipeline –    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param pipeline    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public ChangeStreamIterable<Document> watch(final List<? extends Bson> pipeline) {
        return watch(pipeline, Document.class);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
pipeline –    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
resultClass – the class to decode each document into
Type parameters:
<TResult> –   the target document type of the iterable.
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param pipeline    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
     * @param resultClass the class to decode each document into
     * @param <TResult>   the target document type of the iterable.
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public <TResult> ChangeStreamIterable<TResult> watch(final List<? extends Bson> pipeline, final Class<TResult> resultClass) {
        return createChangeStreamIterable(null, pipeline, resultClass);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public ChangeStreamIterable<Document> watch(final ClientSession clientSession) {
        return watch(clientSession, Collections.<Bson>emptyList(), Document.class);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
resultClass – the class to decode each document into
Type parameters:
<TResult> –   the target document type of the iterable.
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @param resultClass the class to decode each document into
     * @param <TResult>   the target document type of the iterable.
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public <TResult> ChangeStreamIterable<TResult> watch(final ClientSession clientSession, final Class<TResult> resultClass) {
        return watch(clientSession, Collections.<Bson>emptyList(), resultClass);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
pipeline –    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @param pipeline    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public ChangeStreamIterable<Document> watch(final ClientSession clientSession, final List<? extends Bson> pipeline) {
        return watch(clientSession, pipeline, Document.class);
    }

    
Creates a change stream for this client.
Params:
clientSession – the client session with which to associate this operation
pipeline –    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
resultClass – the class to decode each document into
Type parameters:
<TResult> –   the target document type of the iterable.
Returns:
the change stream iterable
Since:
3.8
@mongodb.server.release
4.0
@mongodb.driver.dochub
core/changestreams Change Streams/**
     * Creates a change stream for this client.
     *
     * @param clientSession the client session with which to associate this operation
     * @param pipeline    the aggregation pipeline to apply to the change stream
     * @param resultClass the class to decode each document into
     * @param <TResult>   the target document type of the iterable.
     * @return the change stream iterable
     * @since 3.8
     * @mongodb.server.release 4.0
     * @mongodb.driver.dochub core/changestreams Change Streams
     */
    public <TResult> ChangeStreamIterable<TResult> watch(final ClientSession clientSession, final List<? extends Bson> pipeline,
                                                         final Class<TResult> resultClass) {
        notNull("clientSession", clientSession);
        return createChangeStreamIterable(clientSession, pipeline, resultClass);
    }

    
Closes all resources associated with this instance, in particular any open network connections. Once called, this instance and any
databases obtained from it can no longer be used.
/**
     * Closes all resources associated with this instance, in particular any open network connections. Once called, this instance and any
     * databases obtained from it can no longer be used.
     */
    public void close() {
        super.close();
    }

    @Override
    SimpleMongoClient asSimpleMongoClient() {
        return new SimpleMongoClient() {
            @Override
            public MongoDatabase getDatabase(final String databaseName) {
                return MongoClient.this.getDatabase(databaseName);
            }

            @Override
            public void close() {
                MongoClient.this.close();
            }
        };
    }

    private <TResult> ChangeStreamIterable<TResult> createChangeStreamIterable(@Nullable final ClientSession clientSession,
                                                                               final List<? extends Bson> pipeline,
                                                                               final Class<TResult> resultClass) {
        MongoClientOptions clientOptions = getMongoClientOptions();
        return MongoIterables.changeStreamOf(clientSession, "admin",
                clientOptions.getCodecRegistry(), clientOptions.getReadPreference(), clientOptions.getReadConcern(),
                createOperationExecutor(), pipeline, resultClass, ChangeStreamLevel.CLIENT, clientOptions.getRetryReads());
    }


    static DBObjectCodec getCommandCodec() {
        return new DBObjectCodec(getDefaultCodecRegistry());
    }
}