/*
 *  ====================================================================
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * ====================================================================
 */

package org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.helpers;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.poi.ooxml.POIXMLDocumentPart;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaParser;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaRenderer;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.FormulaType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.Ptg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.Pxg;
import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.ptg.Pxg3D;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFChart;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFDrawing;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFEvaluationWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFName;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.spreadsheetml.x2006.main.CTCellFormula;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;

Utility to update formulas and named ranges when a sheet name was changed
Author:Yegor Kozlov
/** * Utility to update formulas and named ranges when a sheet name was changed * * @author Yegor Kozlov */
public final class XSSFFormulaUtils { private final XSSFWorkbook _wb; private final XSSFEvaluationWorkbook _fpwb; public XSSFFormulaUtils(XSSFWorkbook wb) { _wb = wb; _fpwb = XSSFEvaluationWorkbook.create(_wb); }
Update sheet name in all charts, formulas and named ranges. Called from XSSFWorkbook.setSheetName(int, String)

The idea is to parse every formula and render it back to string with the updated sheet name. This is done by parsing into Ptgs, looking for ones with sheet references in them, and changing those

Params:
  • sheetIndex – the 0-based index of the sheet being changed
  • oldName – the old sheet name
  • newName – the new sheet name
/** * Update sheet name in all charts, formulas and named ranges. * Called from {@link XSSFWorkbook#setSheetName(int, String)} * <p> * <p> * The idea is to parse every formula and render it back to string * with the updated sheet name. This is done by parsing into Ptgs, * looking for ones with sheet references in them, and changing those * </p> * * @param sheetIndex the 0-based index of the sheet being changed * @param oldName the old sheet name * @param newName the new sheet name */
public void updateSheetName(final int sheetIndex, final String oldName, final String newName) { // update named ranges for (XSSFName nm : _wb.getAllNames()) { if (nm.getSheetIndex() == -1 || nm.getSheetIndex() == sheetIndex) { updateName(nm, oldName, newName); } } // update formulas for (Sheet sh : _wb) { for (Row row : sh) { for (Cell cell : row) { if (cell.getCellType() == CellType.FORMULA) { updateFormula((XSSFCell) cell, oldName, newName); } } } } // update charts List<POIXMLDocumentPart> rels = _wb.getSheetAt(sheetIndex).getRelations(); for (POIXMLDocumentPart r : rels) { if (r instanceof XSSFDrawing) { XSSFDrawing dg = (XSSFDrawing) r; Iterator<XSSFChart> it = dg.getCharts().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { XSSFChart chart = it.next(); Node dom = chart.getCTChartSpace().getDomNode(); updateDomSheetReference(dom, oldName, newName); } } } }
Parse cell formula and re-assemble it back using the new sheet name
Params:
  • cell – the cell to update
/** * Parse cell formula and re-assemble it back using the new sheet name * * @param cell the cell to update */
private void updateFormula(XSSFCell cell, String oldName, String newName) { CTCellFormula f = cell.getCTCell().getF(); if (f != null) { String formula = f.getStringValue(); if (formula != null && formula.length() > 0) { int sheetIndex = _wb.getSheetIndex(cell.getSheet()); Ptg[] ptgs = FormulaParser.parse(formula, _fpwb, FormulaType.CELL, sheetIndex, cell.getRowIndex()); for (Ptg ptg : ptgs) { updatePtg(ptg, oldName, newName); } String updatedFormula = FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(_fpwb, ptgs); if (!formula.equals(updatedFormula)) { f.setStringValue(updatedFormula); } } } }
Parse formula in the named range and re-assemble it back using the new sheet name.
Params:
  • name – the name to update
/** * Parse formula in the named range and re-assemble it back using the new sheet name. * * @param name the name to update */
private void updateName(XSSFName name, String oldName, String newName) { String formula = name.getRefersToFormula(); if (formula != null) { int sheetIndex = name.getSheetIndex(); int rowIndex = -1; //don't care Ptg[] ptgs = FormulaParser.parse(formula, _fpwb, FormulaType.NAMEDRANGE, sheetIndex, rowIndex); for (Ptg ptg : ptgs) { updatePtg(ptg, oldName, newName); } String updatedFormula = FormulaRenderer.toFormulaString(_fpwb, ptgs); if (!formula.equals(updatedFormula)) { name.setRefersToFormula(updatedFormula); } } } private void updatePtg(Ptg ptg, String oldName, String newName) { if (ptg instanceof Pxg) { Pxg pxg = (Pxg)ptg; if (pxg.getExternalWorkbookNumber() < 1) { if (pxg.getSheetName() != null && pxg.getSheetName().equals(oldName)) { pxg.setSheetName(newName); } if (pxg instanceof Pxg3D) { Pxg3D pxg3D = (Pxg3D)pxg; if (pxg3D.getLastSheetName() != null && pxg3D.getLastSheetName().equals(oldName)) { pxg3D.setLastSheetName(newName); } } } } }
Parse the DOM tree recursively searching for text containing reference to the old sheet name and replacing it.
Params:
  • dom – the XML node in which to perform the replacement. Code extracted from: Bug 54470
/** * Parse the DOM tree recursively searching for text containing reference to the old sheet name and replacing it. * * @param dom the XML node in which to perform the replacement. * * Code extracted from: <a href="https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54470">Bug 54470</a> */
private void updateDomSheetReference(Node dom, final String oldName, final String newName) { String value = dom.getNodeValue(); if (value != null) { // make sure the value contains the old sheet and not a similar sheet // (ex: Valid: 'Sheet1'! or Sheet1! ; NotValid: 'Sheet1Test'! or Sheet1Test!) if (value.contains(oldName+"!") || value.contains(oldName+"'!")) { XSSFName temporary = _wb.createName(); temporary.setRefersToFormula(value); updateName(temporary, oldName, newName); dom.setNodeValue(temporary.getRefersToFormula()); _wb.removeName(temporary); } } NodeList nl = dom.getChildNodes(); for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) { updateDomSheetReference(nl.item(i), oldName, newName); } } }